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Mastering User Roles in Agile Projects

4 min readMar 8, 2025

Imagine assembling a jigsaw puzzle without knowing what the final image looks like. Agile projects can feel like that — exciting yet uncertain, with pieces scattered and waiting to fit together.

Estimating such projects requires more than just guesswork; it demands insight, creativity, and collaboration.

Master User Roles in Agile Projects is a team effort. Image by CoPilot.

Let’s explore ways to define user roles. We can also create effective user stories. This can bring clarity to the chaos. It turns scattered pieces into a masterpiece of customer value.

Understanding User Roles

User roles are the building blocks for defining project requirements. Here are some key considerations:

  • Bundled Roles: Users can wear multiple hats — like a customer, admin, or website user — depending on the context.
  • Context, Character, and Criteria: Delve into the broader picture. Think about the context of the user role, the character (insight into their experience), and the criteria (expected outcomes).
  • Granularity Matters: Start broadly and progressively break down roles into sub-roles to capture specific needs.

Deeper Dive into Bundled Roles

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Luke Pivac
Luke Pivac

Written by Luke Pivac

An experienced delivery leader - helping teams succeed by using an adaptive-mindset. Thought-leader and published author. PSM-1, MSP5, ICP-ATF, ICP-APM, ICP-DAS

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